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Mucopolisacáridos

Glucosaminoglucanos (glucosaminoglicanos); GAG

Definición

Los mucopolisacáridos son cadenas largas de moléculas de azúcar que se encuentran a lo largo de todo el cuerpo, a menudo en las mucosidades y en el líquido alrededor de las articulaciones. Comúnmente se denominan glucosaminoglucanos.

Información

Cuando el cuerpo no puede descomponer los mucopolisacáridos, se presenta una afección llamada mucopolisacaridosis (MPS). La MPS se refiere a un grupo de trastornos hereditarios del metabolismo. Las personas con MPS no tienen nada o no tienen suficiente cantidad de una sustancia (enzima) necesaria para descomponer las cadenas de la molécula de azúcar.

Las formas de MPS abarcan:

Referencias

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Programe una cita

Actualizado : 4/24/2023

Versión en inglés revisada por : Anna C. Edens Hurst, MD, MS, Associate Professor in Medical Genetics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

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