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Venas varicosas - Qué preguntarle al médico

Qué preguntarle al médico respecto a las venas varicosas; Insuficiencia venosa - Qué preguntarle al médico; Fleboextracción - Qué preguntarle al médico

Definición

Las venas varicosas son venas anormalmente hinchadas, retorcidas o dolorosas que se han llenado de sangre. Más a menudo se presentan en la parte inferior de las piernas.

Las siguientes son algunas preguntas que tal vez usted quiera hacerle al proveedor de atención médica para que lo ayude a cuidar de sus venas varicosas.

Preguntas

¿Qué son las venas varicosas?

¿Qué las causa? ¿Qué las empeora?
¿Siempre causan síntomas?
¿Qué tipo de exámenes necesito si tengo venas varicosas?

¿Necesito tratar mis venas varicosas? Si no las trato, ¿qué tan rápido irán empeorando? ¿Tendré complicaciones o problemas serios si no las trato?

¿Hay medicamentos para tratar las venas varicosas?

¿Qué son medias de compresión (o de descanso)?

¿Dónde puedo comprarlas?
¿Hay diferentes tipos?
¿Cuáles serían las mejores para mí?
¿Resolverán mis venas varicosas o necesitaré usarlas siempre?

¿Qué procedimientos realiza para tratar las venas varicosas?

¿Escleroterapia?
¿Termoablación o ablación con láser?
¿Fleboextracción?

Las preguntas para hacer acerca de diferentes procedimientos para las venas varicosas son:

¿Cómo funciona este tratamiento? ¿Cuándo sería una buena opción para tratar mis venas varicosas?
¿Dónde se hace este procedimiento? ¿Me quedarán cicatrices? ¿Cuáles son los riesgos?
¿Reaparecerán mis venas varicosas después de este procedimiento? ¿Volveré a desarrollar venas varicosas en las piernas? ¿Qué tan pronto?
¿Es este tratamiento igual de efectivo que otros tratamientos para las venas varicosas?

Referencias

Goldman MP, Weiss RA. Phlebology and treatment of leg veins. In: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 155.

Iafrati MD. Varicose veins: surgical treatment. In: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherford's Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2023:chap 154.

Sadek M, Kabnick LS. Varicose veins: endovenous ablation and sclerotherapy. In: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherford's Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2023:chap 155.

Programe una cita

Actualizado : 7/25/2022

Versión en inglés revisada por : Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Clinical Professor, Department of Family Medicine, UW Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

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